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Table 1 Increases in demand for and supply of labor force (million, %)

From: Approaching a neoclassical scenario: the labor market in China after the Lewis turning point

 

Urban resident workers

Migrant workers

Working age population

 

Numbers

Growth rate

Numbers

Growth rate

Numbers

Growth rate

2001

236

-

80

-

885

-

2002

241

2.1

100

24.7

901

1.7

2003

246

2.0

109

8.8

914

1.5

2004

250

1.8

113

3.8

929

1.6

2005

254

1.7

120

6.4

944

1.6

2006

259

2.0

126

5.0

952

0.9

2007

265

2.1

131

3.7

960

0.8

2008

268

1.3

134

2.5

968

0.8

2009

272

1.4

139

3.5

974

0.7

2010

277

1.6

146

5.3

981

0.7

2011

280

1.0

152

3.7

986

0.6

  1. Source: Authors' own calculations based on China Statistical Yearbook (various years), China Yearbook of Rural Household Survey (various years), and China Population Yearbook (various years), and Du and Hu (unpublished memo).