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Table 3 Comparison of fiscal expenditure between China and OECD countries (unit:%)

From: The size and structure of China’s full-covered fiscal expenditure

Expenditure

China

US

France

Germany

UK

Japan

Three Nordic countries

Three transition countries

Basic government expenditure

20.81

29.03

20.7

19.99

23.1

19.8

18.37

22.6

Economic development expenditure

38.67

11.94

9.38

11.36

8.76

11.56

9.32

14.72

Social welfare expenditures

40.51

58.78

70.08

68.84

67.92

69.03

72.36

62.73

  1. Source: author’s calculation.