Table 3 The descriptive statistics of main variables
From: Innovative behavior and the Chinese enterprise survival risk: an empirical research
Name of variables | Symbol | Average | Minimum | Maximum | Standard deviation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Return on sales | Profit | 0.061 | −1.000 | 1.000 | 0.191 |
Enterprises’ size | Size | 9.866 | 3.714 | 17.275 | 1.223 |
Age limit of the enterprises’ establishment | Age | 5.329 | 1.000 | 8.000 | 1.785 |
Enterprises’ productivity | TFP | 501.006 | 0.072 | 84607.480 | 1767.674 |
Export intensity | Export | 0.0675 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.215 |
Financial restraints | Finance | 0.067 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.215 |
Ownership type | Owner | 0.053 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.224 |
Capital intensity | Capital | 9.934 | 0.000 | 19.011 | 1.642 |
Human capital | Resource | 0.346 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.247 |
Asset-liability ratio | Debt | 0.853 | 0.000 | 1.000 | 0.158 |