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Table 5 Effect of monetary policy on bank lending over business cycles

From: The effect of equity structure and influence factors on China’s banking cyclical behavior and monetary policy

Variables

(i)

(ii)

(iii)

(iv)

(v)

(vi)

gdp

−2.6929***

−3.1378***

−3.1451***

−4.0962***

−4.0920***

−4.0970***

 

(−8.79)

(−9.34)

(−9.23)

(−10.06)

(−9.38)

(−10.08)

crisis

0.0364***

0.0411***

0.0441***

0.0488***

0.0488***

0.0504***

 

(3.51)

(3.94)

(4.20)

(4.28)

(4.21)

(4.53)

car

−0.6160**

−0.6732**

−0.6603**

−0.6463**

−0.6470**

−0.6603**

 

(−2.48)

(−2.64)

(−2.61)

(−2.68)

(−2.64)

(−2.67)

dtl

0.1430***

0.1507***

0.1449***

0.1629***

0.1629***

0.1611***

 

(4.87)

(5.00)

(4.79)

(5.32)

(5.27)

(5.08)

size

−0.1165***

−0.1227***

−0.1213***

−0.1242***

−0.1242***

−0.1251***

 

(−6.05)

(−6.24)

(−6.26)

(−6.30)

(−6.26)

(−6.35)

roa

8.9119**

8.6661**

8.3480**

9.0760**

9.0695**

8.8251**

 

(2.28)

(2.22)

(2.12)

(2.37)

(2.34)

(2.25)

dep_r

 

−1.4844***

  

−0.0301

 
  

(−5.86)

  

(−0.05)

 

loan_r

  

−1.3192***

  

−0.5369

   

(−4.61)

  

(−1.28)

res_r

   

−1.5158***

−1.5014***

−1.3178***

    

(−4.95)

(−2.83)

(−3.22)

R-squ (within)

0.4035

0.4493

0.4493

0.4659

0.4659

0.4678

Observations

241

241

241

241

241

241

No of banks

33

33

33

33

33

33

Hausman test p value

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

  1. Note: ***, **, * denote the significance at 1, 5, and 10% confidence level. The value in the bracket below reports the t value in t test. R-squ means the goodness of fit. The Hausman Test p value shows the p in Hausman test, which is employed to prove if the fixed effect model is better than random effect model